ПАМЯТКА

Before coming to Peru

Tourist Visas – Citizens from most countries in the Americas and Western Europe do not require visas to enter Peru. Bolivians, Ecuadorians, Brazilians, and Chileans may enter determined regions of the country just by presenting their national identification documents. The maximum authorized length of stay is 90 days. To remain longer in the country or to enter for other purposes (residence, study, research, work, etc.), you must request the corresponding visa at the Peruvian consulate of your country of residence before traveling.

Language – The official languages are Spanish (80% of the population), Quechua (Andean and highland regions), and Aymara (in the Puno high plateau). In addition, there are around 50 native languages. It is possible to communicate in russian with tourist services workers such as tourist guides, travel agency employees and 3 to 5-star hotels staff.

Currency and forms of payment – The official currency of Peru is the Nuevo Sol (S/.). The U.S. Dollar is accepted in some local businesses, restaurants and gas stations at the day’s exchange rate. It is also possible to exchange foreign currency (US$ and Euros) at hotels, banks and authorized exchange houses. Working hours for most banks and exchange houses are from 9 A.M. to 6 P.M. Monday through Friday and Saturdays to 12:00 P.M.
The country’s main cities have ATMs that accept different kinds of debit and credit cards. The most widely accepted credit cards are: American Express, VISA and MasterCard. Travelers checks have limitations, so we recommend consulting the establishment to see if they accept them or not before making purchases or ordering.

For more information:
– Visa(01) 242-2975 | 108 – (001) 410 5819754 (from a landline)
– Master Card(01) 311-6000 | 108 – (001) 636 7227111 (from a landline)
– American Express(01) 221-8204 / 221-8207 | (001) 312 9353585 (reserve charges)

Electricity – 220 volts. Most 4 and 5-star hotels do have outlets equipped for 110 volts.

Health care – Peru generally maintains good health conditions. Hospitals and clinics provide adequate services, specially in Lima and the other main cities. It is recommended that you take the proper measures to protect yourself, specially from mosquito bites, in order to prevent infection from, among other diseases, yellow fever (vaccination) and malaria (repellant and medication). Consult your doctor before traveling. A yellow fever vaccination is required for traveling to jungle cities, and it must be administered at least 10 days before your trip. If not, it will not be effective.

During your stay in Peru

Safety

During your visit to Peru, it is important that you take the precautions that are shared among the world’s main cities and tourist destinations, such as not neglecting your belongings in public places or avoiding deserted places at night. Besides, we recommend taking the following:

– Consider getting a copy of your passport, airplane tickets, and credit cards; likewise, think about the option of leaving your personal documents in the safekeeping of the hotel and taking the copies with you.
– Discover where the unsafe areas of the city are and avoid visiting them, especially at night. Also consult the appropriate hours for visiting tourist attractions.
– If you must exchange money, do so in banks, exchange houses, or in your hotel. Avoid doing this in plain sight.
– If you drive a car, try using a parking garage or similar service. Do not leave it in dark spots or leave valuables in plain sight.

Tourism Police (Lima)
Jr. Moore 268, Magdalena del Mar
Tel: (51 1) 460-1060 | 460-0965 | 460-4525

Transportation

Airports – Each airport requires that you pay for the use of its installations. This is called the T.U.U.A. or airport use tax, which must be paid before boarding your airplane and differs according to the city of departure.

The T.U.U.A. of Jorge Chavez International Airport (Lima) is U.S. $6 for domestic flights and U.S. $31 for international flights. It is necessary to pay the tax for domestic flights as well as for international flights. Check with the airline you are traveling with about luggage weight and size requirements as well as reimbursement conditions in case it gets lost.

Inter-provincial buses – Inter-provincial bus service covers all destinations within the country, except for some cities located in the Amazon jungle. Different rates determine comfort level and whether it is direct service without stops or if there are stops along the route.

City transportation – It is advisable that you use the services of a taxi company (requested by phone) or those authorized by the city halls (generally yellow colored and showing the license plate number on both sides of the vehicle).

Cabs do not use meters in Peru. You must negotiate the price of the service before getting into the taxi. Tipping the cabdriver is not a common practice. It is wise to hire authorized taxi services at the airport. These have their own locations on the premises.

We City buses (the cheapest alternative) are identified by colors and numbers established according to the route. Most of these have long routes, and the trip may be uncomfortable. We recommend do not use them.

 Lost items, thefts and robberies

Call the Tourism Police.

Arequipa
Calle Jerusalén 315-316, Cercado.
Tel: (054) 20-1258

Cajamarca
Av. 13 de julio s/n
Tel: (076) 36-3042

Chiclayo
Av. Sáenz Peña 830.
Tel: (074) 23-6700

Cusco
Calle Saphi s/n
Tel: (084) 24-9654

Huaraz
Av. Laredo y Laredo 716
Tel: (043) 72-1341

Ica
Av. Elías cuadra 4.
Tel: (056) 22-7673

Iquitos
Calle Sargento Lores 834
Tel: (065) 23-1851

Lima
Jr. Moore 268, Magdalena del Mar.
Tel: (01) 460-1060 / 460-0965 / 460-0921 / 460-4525

Nazca
Av. Los Incas cuadra 1, s/n.
Tel: (056) 52-2442 / 52-2084

Puno
Jr. Deustua 538.
Tel.: (051) 36-4806

Trujillo
Jr. Independencia 630.
Tel: (044) 22-4025

 Restrictions

– It is prohibited to photograph airports, military bases, places near high tension towers, and police stations. It is also prohibited to photograph or film the inside of some churches, cathedrals, and museums. Find out the restrictions before visiting.

– Peruvian law prohibits and penalizes the extraction, transport, marketing, and exportation of any plant or animal species, alive or dead, if you do not have INRENA approval to do so.

– Peruvian law prohibits and penalizes the marketing and exportation of original pieces of the country’s cultural wealth (pottery, textiles, metal objects, and any other archeological or historic-artistic piece). Nevertheless, you may take replicas that have the National Cultural Institute’s (INC) certification.

– In Peru, we strongly desire to contribute to the rights and happiness of our greatest national treasure, our children. Therefore, the clients and all those who exploit our children and young people sexually shall go to jail (Law # 28251).

Special Recomendations
If you wish to visit one of the Protected Natural Areas, check the entrance requirements and recommendations laid out by the National Institute of Natural Resources. To trek or take other excursions, consult with the local population on the state of the trails and route difficulty.
For trips on the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, it is indispensable that you hire the services of a National Cultural Institute authorized agency or tour guide. Since it is a trip in high demand, it is recommended that you make the reservation plenty of time beforehand.

For visiting archeological sites, we recommend the use of tennis shoes or rubber soled shoes, especially if it is about the Machu Picchu Historic Sanctuary.

To drive in Peru, you need your driver’s license, a copy of your passport, the vehicle’s registration, and if it is a rental, the rental contract. International driver’s licenses are valid for one year. In the event of an accident or incident, find a traffic police officer. If the car is a rental, also call the rental car company.

It is absolutely prohibited to carry drugs. If you do so, you will be arrested and put in jail. Do not accept to take in your luggage packages belonging to strangers, under any circumstances.

 Communications

Telephone
– International calls to Peru:
00-51-city code + phone number
– Public telephones accept coins and phone cards that are sold in kiosks and supermarkets. Make certain that you are buying the phone card from the company you wish to use. It is possible to make collect calls from some public phone booths.

Internet
– Public internet booths are found in the country’s main cities.
– Wireless internet service is provided in most 4 and 5-star hotels and in shopping centers.

Postal service
– Post offices are located throughout all regions of the country. For more information, go to www.serpost.com.pe

Health care
For avoiding mountain sickness, it is recommended that you ascend gradually to become acclimated, rest on the first day of your arrival, eat light foods, drink plenty of fluids, and keep lemon drops at hand. If you have heart problems, consult your doctor. To keep from getting gastrointestinal infections, we recommend you take care when eating raw foods. Drink bottled or boiled water, and do not eat food from street vendors.

Banks
Working hours for most banks and exchange houses are from 9 A.M. to 6 P.M. Monday through Friday and Saturdays to 12:00 P.M.

Money exchange
The official currency of Peru is the Nuevo Sol (S/.). The U.S. Dollar is accepted in some local businesses, restaurants, and gas stations at the day’s exchange rate.
It is possible to exchange foreign currency (US$ and Euros) at hotels, banks, and authorized exchange houses. For questions about the exchange rate, go to www.sbs.gob.pe

Shopping
– The main hand made craft stores are found in the markets on Avenida Petit Thouars in Miraflores. It is also possible to purchase crafts in the city’s main shopping centers.
– The sales tax (IGV) is 19%.
– Most stores, shopping centers, and hand made craft markets are open seven days a week (including holidays) from 9 A.M. to 8 P.M.
– You may bargain with street, market, and beach vendors on the price of some articles. This is called “regateo”.

Nightlife
Most cities in Peru offer a variety of nightlife. In Lima, there are peñas (locales offering traditional live music), disco techs, pubs, and night clubs in several districts, yet the most popular are found in Miraflores, San Isidro, and Barranco. The location of nightlife locales in other cities is normally in the downtown (main square and its surroundings).

Food and Drinks
Peruvian cuisine is characterized by a wide variety of traditional dishes from the coast, highlands, and jungle. Some are usually spicy or intensely seasoned, which is why we suggest you learn about them before ordering.
Pisco brandy is the national drink of Peru and, besides the famous Pisco Sour, it is served in countless other ways. Chicha morada (purple corn juice), chica de jora (corn beer), and aguaje (drink made from aguaje palm fruits) are also traditional drinks from Peru that you can enjoy during your trip throughout all of Peru.

Tips
The amount of a tip will vary and depend upon how satisfied you are with the service given. An appropriate tip is considered to be 10% of the bill